The different factors and effects of Air Pollution policies between Essay

The different factors and effects of Air Pollution policies between China and UK - Essay Example correspond to Gurjar, Molina and Ojha, channelise polluting emissions occur at many stages in the life cycles of products and services, that is, from raw material extraction, energy acquisition, business and manufacturing, use, reuse, recycling, through to ultimate disposal (1). After being released, the emissions go through different chemical and sensible changes leading to a variety of impacts on the environment and health of living things. In recent years, air pollution has caused harmful effects to humans life. It has been realized that incidences of chronic illnesses have been constantly rising the incidences and sombre-mindedness of acute illnesses have to a fault increased, as well as mortality rates. Together with the health effects institute, Bates and Kennedy assert that when air pollution began to have a significant deleterious effect on human life , it became necessary to discover and understand the links between emission sources and the air quality f both and health effects they cause (162). Currently, environmental social movement groups such as Greenpeace and Amnesty piece(prenominal) are playing a significant role in influencing negotiations over environmental protection and focal point of oceans, the ozone layer, and nuclear deployments. In addition to that, they aid in enforcing national compliance with international mandates (Goodwin and Jasper 227). Scientists before long consider climate change, which is caused by air pollution as one of the most serious problems the world faces. Furthermore, the entire globe is also faced by the looming grave threat of global warming, which is a serious environmental security issue. In fact, climate change has a major impact on all aspects of human social and economic life (Yu 37). Chinas Environmental History The environmental explanation of China is quite unique compared to that of other nations. Apart from being one of the largest and most climatically divers(prenominal) countries on the planet (Leibo 52), its population has been historically larger than that of other societies around the world. This has seen Chinese territory significantly more impacted by human activity than the usual situation elsewhere (Leibo 52). China was also among the most biologically diverse and affluent places on earth four thousand years ago. Ironically, the very(prenominal) rich biodiversity in China was the main explanation it has supported one-third of the human population at any given time. Initially, the effects of the large population on Chinas environment were insignificant. However, with the accompanying spread and development of agriculture and clearance of farmland, the impact of the human population on the environment has start perceptible. The twentieth century has also been marked with the emergence of a consumer culture coupled with rapid industrialization. This has resulted in the rapid ecological degradation in China. Five Year Plan (1953-1957) and the Great Leap former (1958-1960) The five year (1953-1957) soviet inspired plan was adopted during the Chinese communist leader monoamine oxidase Zedongs era (Marks 273). This was due to his dissatisfaction with the Soviet model, because he concluded that it would lead the Peoples land of China away from realizing their dream of attaining a socialist country. He instead adopted a Maoist path, fast industrialization of a socialist China, with rapidly collectivized agriculture spearheading the